Reviewed By Dr. Tyler N Davis, DMD
Reading Time: 4 minutes
Maintaining your oral health is important for a healthy smile and overall well-being. One important but often overlooked procedure is scaling and root planing. But how often do you need it?
In this blog, Dr. Tyler N Davis, DMD, explains what scaling and root planing is, who can benefit from this procedure and what the procedure involves.
Table of Contents
Key Takeaway
The frequency of scaling and root planing varies depending on the severity of your gum disease, ranging from a one-time treatment for mild cases to every 3-4 months for more severe cases. Your dentist will determine the best schedule for you to maintain optimal oral health.
What is Scaling and Root Planing?
Scaling and root planing, also known as deep cleaning, is a dental procedure that targets periodontal disease by removing tartar and plaque from beneath the gum line.
In comparison to regular cleanings that only address the surface of your teeth, scaling and root planing goes deeper, cleaning below the gum tissue and tooth roots.
This process helps to prevent bone loss and treat chronic periodontitis by cleaning deep pockets that form between the teeth and gums.
Who Can Benefit from Scaling and Root Planing?
You might be a good candidate for this treatment if you have:
- Gum disease: The procedure is specifically designed to treat periodontal disease (gum disease).
- Periodontal pockets: If your dentist has identified deep pockets between your gums and teeth, this is a sign of gum disease progression and often calls for deep cleaning.
- Bleeding gums: Bleeding when brushing or flossing is a hallmark of gum disease.
- Bone loss: This treatment can help you prevent further bone loss around your teeth.
- Bad breath: If you have persistent odor from your mouth, it could be a sign of gum disease.
Those with a family history of gum disease, frequent tartar buildup, or poor oral hygiene habits are also prime candidates for deep cleaning. Scaling and root planing is the first line of treatment for patients with mild to moderate gum disease.
Procedure Details
- Local anesthetic: To ensure your comfort, your dentist will numb the area being treated with a local anesthetic.
- Scaling: Your dentist will use either hand-held tools or an ultrasonic device to remove plaque and tartar.
- Root planing: After scaling, the tooth roots are carefully smoothed.
- Antibiotics (optional): In some cases, your dentist might prescribe antibiotics to further reduce bacteria and promote healing.
- Follow-up appointment: A follow-up visit is important to monitor your gum health and make sure the treatment is working.
Frequency of Treatments
The frequency of this dental care procedure varies based on individual circumstances:
- Mild gum disease: Typically once every 2-3 years
- Moderate to severe periodontitis: As often as once every 6 months
Advanced gum disease might require more frequent treatments. Regular brushing, daily flossing, and regular visits to the dentist will help maintain the health of your gum tissue and teeth, potentially reducing the need for frequent deep cleanings.
FAQs on Scaling and Root Planing
How long does a scaling and root planing procedure take?
The procedure usually takes about 60- 90 minutes, depending on the extent of the plaque buildup and depth of the gum pockets, and depending on if it’s limited (certain areas only), or half the mouth at a time, if we are deep cleaning the entire mouth.
What happens if you smoke after scaling and root planing?
Smoking can hinder the healing process and lead to more severe forms of gum disease, increasing the risk of inflammation and infection. It’s advisable to avoid smoking after the procedure to promote faster healing.
How long after scaling and root planing can I eat?
Wait until the anesthesia wears off, so you won’t accidentally bite your tongue and cheek. Opt for soft foods initially and avoid hot or spicy foods to reduce discomfort.
Scaling and Root Planing in Mesa, AZ
Scaling and root planing plays a vital role in maintaining your oral hygiene and preventing the progression of gum disease. Regular cleanings, coupled with this deep cleaning procedure, can keep your mouth healthy and your teeth strong.
At Power Road Dental Care, we offer comprehensive dental services. Our experienced team is committed to providing personalized care and creating a comfortable experience for every patient.
If you are searching online for a dentist in Mesa, a dentist in Gilbert AZ, or a dentist in Chandler, Queen Creek, A.J., San Tan, or anywhere in the East Valley, we can help. To book an appointment, call (480) 664-1438 or complete the online inquiry form.